So you want my attention? Send me a telegram!
Do you even know what a telegram is? And have you ever received any? If
so, when was that? Either way, you’re reading this for a reason and it might be
that your advertising, marketing messages and usual social media messages are
hitting a wall. It’s called the wall of no response; the wall of disinterest; the
wall of noise. Why is that happening? The answer is simple: Because you never
send me a telegram anymore.
The first telegram was sent in 1838 by Samuel Morse, the inventor of
Morse Code. A telegram was an electronic cable message sent by an operator and
then delivered BY HAND to the recipient.
Telegrams largely went out of style in the mid-20th century once other
forms of communication, like the private telephone, became commonly used.
Telegrams connoted urgency. They stood out, got read, usually immediately, and
the sender paid for that privilege. Imagine that happening today. What would
you pay for that kind of access in a land of Tweets?
William Wrigley, Jr. of Wrigley gum fame figured it out. Wrigley was a
brilliant marketer and he found his own “telegram”. According to Joseph and
Suzy Fucini in their wonderful book “Entrepreneurs”, Wrigley realized his new
product, chewing gum, needed a serious boost of demand so he sent through the
mail 4 pieces to the 1.5 million homes then listed in America’s phone books.
Remember this was 1915! Four years later he repeated this “direct to chewer”
programme to 7 million recipients. Can you even think of another gum brand now?
I think his method worked pretty well.
To be a Morse or a Wrigley, successful marketers need to do two things
correctly:
1) Get attention usually via some unique access point;
2) Differentiate your product or service quickly. This could be through
your messaging, product quality, or unique channel of distribution.
Now back to the telegram. According to Wikipedia, the average length of
a telegram in the 1900’s was 11.95 words while more than half were ten words or
less. In the UK prior to 1950, the average telegram was 14.6 words and 78.8
characters in length. Now does that sound remotely like Twitter today? It
should. But there’s a big difference.
In our frenzied world of social media and communication overload, access
is a commodity. Everybody has Twitter now, or could if they wanted it. And that
is the challenge. We’re deluged with messaging and “news” both written and
visual. But unique access is still a novelty and always will be. The trick is
finding out how to access my attention. And, once in the door, literally, how
will you maximize your brief moment to enrapture me, the target?
Amazingly Samuel Morse got urgent messages read and William Wrigley got
enjoyable sticks of gum chewed. Surely the technical and logistical obstacles
that had to be overcome to send a telegram or sticks of gum across the country
in the early 1900’s were significant. But the results were striking. Only something
so simple could be ingenious.
So stop for a moment and consider the herd mentality that is sweeping
your own plans.
Your competitor has the exact tools that you have at your
marketing disposal. Success requires doing what others are not from both an
access and differentiation standpoint. It could be simple. But it must also be
ingenious.
In your industry or category, what is the equivalent of a telegram
today? It’s time to send it. I guarantee it will be read.
Ronald
C. Pruett, Jr., Managing Partner, The Boston Associates.
Edited by ‘Dele Dele-Olukoju, Marketing Communication strategist and publisher of the online Marketing Communication Digest. He writes from Lagos, Nigeria. @deleolukoju +234 807 481 2389.
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